tam coc boat trip starting point

15 Breathtaking Things to Do in Ninh Binh and Tam Coc (2023)

Nomadicated Disclaimer

Ninh Binh is a province in northern Vietnam that is quickly gaining popularity among backpackers (like Ha Giang Loop). However, it is still often overlooked compared to more well-worn tourist areas like Ha Long Bay or Da Nang.

As a traveler who typically doesn’t like re-returning to the same places, after a few days here in 2022, I could 100% see myself coming back to Ninh Binh again. The lush landscapes, incredible rock mountains that jut out of the ground, and beautiful things to do blew me away. Plus, it’s only 2 hours away from Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam.

#1 Top Tour Pick
for the view from for you homestay in trang an

Full-Day Ninh Binh Highlights Tour from Hanoi

Best Overall Day Tour | ⭐️ Rated: 5 out of 5 Stars

  • 4 of the Best Ninh Binh Attractions (Mua Caves, Tam Coc, Hoa Lu, Bich Dong Pagoda)
  • Pick up/Drop off from Hanoi Old Quarter

This article will explore the best Ninh Binh things to do and a few less popular spots if you have the time to spare.

What is Ninh Binh Famous For?

Ninh Binh province is famous for its breathtaking karst landscapes, dramatic limestone cliffs, and mesmerizing waterways.

Days in Ninh Binh look a little like this. Paddling through jungle-laden rock mountain caves and lakes. Scrambling to the top of magnificent limestone hills to take in the breathtaking views. Motorcycling around, finding hidden locations and things to climb.

tam coc boat trip starting point

The Best Things to do in Ninh Binh

Ninh Binh is often called “Halong Bay on land.” It’s home to three UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Tam Coc-Bich Dong Scenic Landscape, Trang An Landscape Complex, and the Ancient Hoa Lu Capital.

Listed in order below are the tourist sites you should prioritize on your trip to Ninh Binh.

the amazing landscapes of ninh binh and tam coc

1. Paddle through the UNESCO Tam Coc Landscapes

As you glide through the UNESCO-protected Tam Coc Scenic Landscape, it’s easy to see why this boat trip is one of the most popular attractions in Ninh Binh. Duck your head down as you paddle beneath three grottos: Ca Grotto, Hai Grotto, and Ba Grotto, during this approximately one-hour ride down the best part of the Ngo Dong river.

Tip! The best part of this trip was climbing up the hill right after the first cave! Before leaving the boat port, ask the boatman to take you to the lookout; otherwise, they will not stop. 

ask the boatman to stop at the viewpoint in tam coc, one of the best things to do in ninh binh
Short Climb Up the Hidden Viewpoint

Entrance Fee: The entrance costs 150,000 VND (~$6.50 USD) per boat, then 120,000 VND (~$5 USD) per person on top of that. (Unfairly) four Vietnamese people are allowed in one boat, but only two foreigners. As we were three people, if you pay 75,000 VND (~$3 USD) extra, the boatman will allow three foreigners.

You can choose to explore Tam Coc on your own or as part of a tour group. If you come solo and want to split the costs for the boat tour, wait for another solo traveler to come along wanting the same. The Tam Coc boat ride is one of the most popular things to do in Ninh Binh, so you shouldn’t have to wait too long.

👉 Save time on logistics and include other beautiful places in Ninh Binh on your trip by booking this daily tour that hits all the Ninh Binh highlights

the beautiful landscapes of tam coc
the boatman from the tam coc boat tour
The Boatman Row With their Feet!

2. Climb the Stairs to the Mua Cave Viewpoint

The Mua Cave Viewpoint is tied with the Tam Coc River Viewpoint as my favorite Ninh Binh thing to do. Climb up the 486 stone stairs carved into the limestone mountain before arriving at the dragon sculpture. You get two 180-degree panoramas on both sides: one of the Tam Coc River and the other of a small temple with the Ninh Binh city in the background.

The absolute best time to climb Mua Cave Viewpoint is late afternoon when the sunset turns the sweeping views a golden hue, and the sun turns into a ball of fire.

Note: Although the vista is a Ninh Binh highlight, the cave of which it is named, Mua Cave, and the other temples within the park are not nearly as impressive.

mua cave viewpoint, the best ninh binh thing to do

Entrance Fee: 100,000 VND (~$4 USD) per person

👉 Mua Cave is one of the most popular Ninh Binh sites, and if you’re short on time, I recommend participating in an organized tour like this one here.

the other viewpoint of Mua Cave of the tam coc scenic area

3. Walk Endlessly Around Bai Dinh Pagoda

Come see the largest pagoda in Southeast Asia, the ancient Bai Dihn Pagoda. A religious and architectural masterpiece, it was built in 1136 AD and houses many sacred sights on its giant 1700 hectare complex.

Entrance Fee: Entrance to the complex is free, but every other little thing is paid. Since the area is enormous, you can pay for a ride from the parking to the complex (25 minute walk) and beyond. There’s an additional fee to get to the top of the 13 story ancient pagoda.

the bai dich pagoda, the largest pagoda in south east asia
the bai dinh pagoda, a popular ninh binh attraction

4. Boat Along the Trang An Complex

A boat tour in the Trang An Complex lets you row through picturesque temples and endless caverns.

There are three routes you can choose to take, and depending on the route and how long you explore the ancient temples, the boat tour will last 2.5 to 3 hours.

Entrance Fee: 250,000 VND (~$10.50 USD) per person. There are four seats per boat, and all have to be filled to leave. If not, you can pay for the empty seats or if you wait a bit;I’m sure you will find other travelers to fill the seats.

the boatman by the trans an boat tour in one of ninh binh's UNESCO sites

5. Imagine the Past at Hoa Lu Ancient Village

Reminiscence of a time long ago as you stroll past the well-preserved temples and shrines of Hoa Lu Ancient Village. Nestled in the foothills of Vietnam’s Truong Son mountain range, the village was once the capital of Vietnam. It was here that the first three Vietnamese dynasties ruled.

Entrance Fee: Den Vua Le and Den Vua Dihn Temples require a small entrance fee of 20,000 VND (~$1 USD), but the rest of the temples are free. However, since it covers a large area, motor taxis are everywhere asking if you would like a ride.

👉 Join this tour here for a small group fully guided tour and history lesson.

hoa lu ancient city, a cultural ninh binh thing to do

6. See the Bich Dong Pagoda Ancient Temple

Bich Dong Pagoda is a centuries-old temple set against a backdrop of limestone mountains and surrounded by rice fields. Visitors can hike to and explore the temple’s three tiers, representing the different stages of Buddha’s journey to enlightenment.

Visitors reach the different tiers by climbing a steep staircase that leads up from the valley below. The journey is rewarding, as the views from the top are spectacular.

Dress Code: Although no one will make a fuss about it, cover up your shoulders and knees out of respect before visiting.

7. The Hike in Cuc Phuong National Park

Cuc Phuong National Park is the oldest national park in Vietnam, having been established in 1962. It is home to a wealth of rare plant and animal life. Its network of hiking trails offers everything from leisurely strolls through the forest to longer trekking routes.

👉 Don’t miss the highlights by booking a trekking day trip tour

Originally the home of the Muong ethnic communities, a few scattered villages still retain their culture and heritage today. You can still see their traditional stilt houses, waterwheels, and bamboo rafts.

8. Explore the Van Long Nature Reserve

The Van Long Nature Reserve is one of Vietnam’s most unique nature reserves. Stretching over 16,000 hectares, the wetland is home to a diverse array of plants and animals, including many rare and endangered species. The best way to explore the wetland is by boat, gliding through the calm waters and taking in the stunning scenery.

Keep your eyes peeled for wildlife. You may be lucky enough to spot the endangered Delacour’s Langur, the only place where you can observe this primate in the wild.

9. Play Among the Lily Pad Lakes

Strewn among the rice paddy fields are lily pad lakes. Let your inner child out as you walk among the lovely blooming lily flowers and splash water on the hydrophobic leaves, as you take selfies on the nest circle and love signs built on the boardwalks.

catherine xu laying on a boardwalk among lily pads

10. Rent a Bike or Scooter and Climb Random Viewpoints

This might seem obvious, but sometimes as tourists, we get so focused on the best things to do that we forget just to enjoy discovering the unknown. Ninh Binh is a special place where bikeable roads are built right up against limestone formations.

Although most mountains are too difficult to climb, sometimes you find one that is manageable to get a view that no one but the mountain goats will have.

Related Post: For another beautiful mountain landscape, check out my post featuring the best places to visit in Cao Bang Province

catherine xu rowing a boat in a hidden area around ninh binh and tam coc area

11. Try the Strange Local Foods – Think Goat, Frog, Snail

Although not for everyone, Ninh Binh does specialize in a few stranger palette choices. Goat meat is frequently found on menus offering a variety of cooking styles. But frog legs and snail soup are both common finds as well.

mountain goats climbing the mountain around the tam coc and trang an complex area

Less Popular Things to Do Around Ninh Binh if You Have Time

12. Explore the Kenh Ga Floating Village & Hot Springs

As one of Vietnam’s top five hot springs, the Kenh Ga Hot Spring allows visitors to take a dip in a hot mineral bath and see a floating village. Kenh Ga is accessible only by boat, and locals may charge a small fee for crossing the village’s many bridges.

13. Wander Around the Thai Vi Temple

A nice small temple right by the start of the Tam Coc boat tour; take 30 minutes to visit Thai Vi Temple. Although the attraction just features one temple, the stunning backdrop and intricate buddha statues inside are worth putting on your radar.

Other Boat Trips Around Ninh Binh

colorful boats arranged in a flower shape

14. Oar Around Thung Nang

Thung Nang is a good alternative for those looking to have a cheaper, less touristic version of the Trang An boat tide. This boat ride will also flow through dark caves and crazy rock formations.

rowing through the underwater grottos, a popular thing to do in ninh binh and tam coc

15. See the Bird Valley – Thung Nham

Strongly overshadowed by the better boat rides at Trang An, the Thung Nham Bird Valley offers a paddle through a cave and many birds. The best time to visit is after 5pm when the sun starts to set as the birds return to their nests.


How to get to Ninh Binh

Most people will be taking the trip from Hanoi, only a 2-3 hours journey away from Ninh Binh. There are several methods of how to get to the city of Ninh Binh and it’s surrounding area.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh Scooter/Motorcycle Rental

If you’re doing a north Vietnam motorcycle tour, Ninh Binh is an easy ride two hours south of Hanoi. Motor rentals in Vietnam range from 3$-10$ USD depending on your rental shop, if you get insurance, and how long you rent it for. Gas shouldn’t cost more than $3 USD per day.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh Train

At the very least, five trains travel from Hanoi to Ninh Binh per day, all taking approximately three hours. The train will take you to the city center and usually costs a bit cheaper than the bus depending on your fare.

Hanoi to Ninh Binh Bus

Busses from Hanoi to Ninh Binh depart all the time, and the journey takes around two hours.


Where to Stay in Ninh Binh

Should you Stay in Ninh Binh, Tam Coc, or Trang An?

Personally, I stayed in Trang An at For You Homestay and loved it. If you are there for just a few days, I would 100% recommend you stay out of the city and in nature in Trang An or Tam Coc. That way, you can marvel at the mountains from your breakfast table. Hostels and cheap accommodations can be found in both places.

Accommodation in Trang An

BUFFET BREAKFAST WITH AN EPIC VIEW – Trang An For You Homestay

We stayed at For You Homestay for three days, and I can’t recommend it enough. Nestled right beneath the limestone mountains and with a swimming pool, dorm beds start at $5 per night. What a steal! Private bungalows are available as well.

The best part of For You Homestay is the breakfast view (pictured below). If you come on the weekends, there’s even a limitless breakfast buffet!

Accommodation in Tam Coc

BUNGALOWS RIGHT ON TAM COC BOAT TOUR – Tam Coc Bungalows

Staying at Tam Coc Bungalows lets you face right out onto the famed Tam Coc Boat Tour riverside with a view of the majestic limestone mountains. Watch the boats go back and forth as you have your free breakfast or relax in their swimming pool.


How Long to Stay in Tam Coc and Ninh Binh

If you want to hit all the highlights, two days is the perfect amount of time to see all the Ninh Binh musts. You can see the Mua Cave viewpoint and the Tam Coc boat ride on day one. On the second day, you can spend more time visiting cultural sites like the Hoa Lu Ancient City and Bai Dinh Padoga.

Ninh Binh as a day trip is possible from Hanoi but does require starting in the early morning and arriving late. If you are doing so because you are short on time, I recommend joining a tour group – like this highly rated one here – to save effort in figuring out transport and tourist attraction logistics.


Best Time to Visit Ninh Binh

The best time to visit Ninh Binh is from May through July, for the rice harvest season, when the rice paddies emit a strong golden yellow color. June is also the lotus flower blooming season.

If you can, avoid August and September Ninh Binh weather, the peak of the rainy season where precipitation levels are highest and the region is vulnerable to typhoons.


Is Ninh Binh Worth Visiting? The Best Things to Do in Ninh Binh & Tam Coc

If you couldn’t tell how much I loved Ninh Binh, the answer is a resounding yes. Home to three UNESCO World Heritage sites and incredible landscapes, Ninh Binh made my jaw drop from the first time seeing it on the horizon. It is still a hidden treasure waiting to be unearthed by more people, and I can only hope that it doesn’t get too popular and lose its charm. If you ever find yourself in Vietnam, make sure to put Ninh Binh on your list – you won’t regret it!


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